Vanillin is an aromatic compound and is widely used as a flavor additive in food and beverages. Vanilla planifolia
is the most important and most studied variety. There are nearly 110
vanilla species distributed in tropical regions of the world. Vanilla planifolia belongs
to the orchids family, is a large family that comprises ca. 700 genera
and over 20 000 species. However, vanilla is the only edible fruit that
contains relevant flavor and aroma compounds.
Vanilla
extract is a complex mixture extracted from the vanilla bean, where the
major components contributing to the rich characteristic bouquet and
flavor are essentially, vanillin and about five others, with some trace
components likely important from over 200 components in the bean.
Vanillin
(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) occurs naturally as the major
constituent of vanilla beans. Vanillin has generally recognized as safe
(GRAS) status and is added as a flavoring to foods such as ice cream,
confectionery, chocolate, and liquors.
It is also an
effective inhibitor of yeast and mold growth in laboratory media,
fruit-based agar systems, and fruit purees. The growth of S. cerevisiae, Zygosaccharomyces bailii, Z.rouxii and Debaryomyces hansenii
was inhibited for 40days in both laboratory media and apple puree when
vanillin was added at a concentration of approximately 13 mM.
Vanilla extract in carbonated drinks
Making Chocolate Liqueur: A Journey Through History and Innovation
-
The history of chocolate liqueur is a fascinating journey that reflects the
enduring appeal of chocolate and the innovation of those who sought to
elevate ...